The Chinese feel that they were badly used and partly humiliated by Europe。 They were brought into the Galileo consortium as partners, 。。。only to see themselves shut out of Galileo‘s controlling bodies。
BDS offers accuracy within 5 meters for the Asia-Pacific region and 10 meters around the world — better for sending short messages and position information than U.S。 or Russian services。 Twelve more satellites will be launched in the future to improve precision。
Similar to the origins of GPS, Beidou started in 1994 as an air defence system with the goal of boosting the country‘s space programme, while freeing up the People’s Liberation Army from its reliance on the American-built system。 The Chinese navigation system now serves not only China‘s civil aviation and maritime needs, but is also used in global search and rescue, telecommunications and mass consumer applications for navigation。
Beidou, which provides navigation and positioning for China‘s military and critical infrastructure, is finding increasing use in everything from mapping services to cars and smartphones。
Called Beidou, the service works like GPS, using a series of satellites to provide users precision positioning with an error of about 10 meters。 Most smartphone chips sold globally will be compatible with Beidou, the first navigation system to have built-in telecommunications features such as text messaging。
BDS represents an independently developed Chinese technology, Ran said。 China already has shipped 70 million items of related products like BDS chips, mainly for ships and public transportation agencies, to 90 countries and regions。 China also leads the world for satellite navigation patent applications at 54,000。
The Beidou system is now in its third stage and is capable of providing navigation and positioning services in different geographical regions。 The goal is to have complete worldwide coverage by the end of this decade。
“This signifies that BDS has officially entered the global era as it expands from a regional system to a global navigation system,” Ran Chengqi, director general of the China Satellite Navigation Office, said Thursday。
Earlier this month, China sent a probe to the far side of the moon, a place no other country‘s probe has ventured into。 The nation is also developing civil passenger aircraft that could eventually rival models from Airbus SE and Boeing Co。, while its private startups are racing to launch rockets to send satellites into orbit at low cost to meet demand for commercial space services。
The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, or BDS, originally was slated to begin worldwide service in 2020 but the launch was pushed forward。 The system lays the foundation for China to join the U.S。 and Russia as a major space power。